{ "id": "1506.07265", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-06-24T07:33:13.000Z", "updated": "2015-06-24T07:33:13.000Z", "title": "The Necessity of Eigenstate Thermalization", "authors": [ "Giacomo De Palma", "Alessio Serafini", "Vittorio Giovannetti", "Marcus Cramer" ], "comment": "7 pages", "categories": [ "quant-ph", "cond-mat.stat-mech", "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "Under the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH), quantum-quenched systems equilibrate towards canonical, thermal ensembles. While at first glance the ETH might seem a very strong hypothesis, we show that it is indeed not only sufficient but also necessary for thermalization. More specifically, we consider systems coupled to baths with well-defined macroscopic temperature and show that whenever all product states thermalize then the ETH must hold.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-06-24T07:33:13.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "eigenstate thermalization hypothesis", "first glance", "product states", "quantum-quenched systems equilibrate", "well-defined macroscopic temperature" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 7, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }