{ "id": "1407.1479", "version": "v4", "published": "2014-07-06T10:30:21.000Z", "updated": "2014-08-20T16:08:02.000Z", "title": "On the impossibility of finite-time splash singularities for vortex sheets", "authors": [ "Daniel Coutand", "Steve Shkoller" ], "comment": "29 pages, 8 figures, added Remarks 1,2,4,5 in Sections 4 and 5", "categories": [ "math.AP" ], "abstract": "In fluid dynamics, an interface splash singularity occurs when a locally smooth interface self-intersects in finite time. By means of elementary arguments, we prove that such a singularity cannot occur in finite time for vortex sheet evolution, i.e. for the two-phase incompressible Euler equations. We prove this by contradiction; we assume that a splash singularity does indeed occur in finite time. Based on this assumption, we find precise blow-up rates for the components of the velocity gradient which, in turn, allow us to characterize the geometry of the evolving interface just prior to self-intersection. The constraints on the geometry then lead to an impossible outcome, showing that our assumption of a finite-time splash singularity was false.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2014-08-01T18:42:35.000Z", "comment": "27 pages, 8 figures, typos corrects, simplified the presentation and added a figure in Section 7.3", "journal": null, "doi": null }, { "version": "v4", "updated": "2014-08-20T16:08:02.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "35Q35" ], "keywords": [ "finite-time splash singularity", "finite time", "impossibility", "interface splash singularity occurs", "vortex sheet evolution" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 29, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014arXiv1407.1479C" } } }