{ "id": "1401.2735", "version": "v2", "published": "2014-01-13T07:29:03.000Z", "updated": "2014-04-06T09:58:52.000Z", "title": "Bottomonium production associated with a photon at a high luminosity $e^+e^-$ collider with next-to-leading order QCD corrections", "authors": [ "Zhan Sun", "Xing-Gang Wu", "Gu Chen", "Yang Ma", "Hong-Hao Ma", "Huan-Yu Bi" ], "comment": "15 pages, 9 figures. Discussions improved, to be published in Phys.Rev.D", "journal": "Phys. Rev. D 89 (2014) 074035", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevD.89.074035", "categories": [ "hep-ph" ], "abstract": "We make a detailed discussion on the one-loop QCD correction to the bottomonium production associated with a photon, i.e. via the channel $e^{+}e^{-} \\to\\gamma^*/Z^0 \\to |H_{b\\bar{b}}\\rangle + \\gamma$, where $|H_{b\\bar{b}}\\rangle$ stands for the color-singlet bottomonium state as $\\eta_b$, $\\Upsilon$, $h_b$ or $\\chi_{bJ}$ ($J$=0, 1 or 2), respectively. At the super $Z$ factory with the collision energy $E_{cm} \\sim m_Z$, by summing up the cross sections for all bottomonium states, we obtain a large one-loop QCD correction, i.e. $|R|\\sim 30\\%$. This ensures the necessity and importance of the one-loop QCD corrections for the present processes. Further more, for the $\\eta_b$, $h_b$ and $\\chi_{bJ}$ production, their cross sections are dominated by the $s$-channel diagrams and are enhanced by the $Z^0$ boson resonance effect when $E_{cm}\\sim m_Z$. While, for the $\\Upsilon$ production, such resonance effect shall be smeared by a large $t(u)$-channel contribution that dominant over the $s$-channel one. Theoretical uncertainties caused by slight change of $E_{cm}$, the $b$-quark mass, the renormalization scale and etc. have been presented. At the super $Z$ factory with a high luminosity up to ${\\cal L}=10^{36}{\\rm cm}^{-2}{\\rm s}^{-1}$, the bottomonium plus one photon events are sizable, especially for $\\eta_b$ and $\\Upsilon$, which have large signal significance. Summing up all bottomonium states, we shall totally have $\\sim 3.8\\times10^{5}$ bottomonium events in one operation year. So, the super $Z$ factory shall provide a good platform for studying the bottomonium properties.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2014-04-06T09:58:52.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "14.40.Nd", "12.38.Bx", "12.39.Jh", "13.66.Bc" ], "keywords": [ "next-to-leading order qcd corrections", "bottomonium production", "high luminosity", "one-loop qcd correction", "bottomonium state" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review D", "year": 2014, "month": "Apr", "volume": 89, "number": 7, "pages": "074035" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 15, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 1276844, "adsabs": "2014PhRvD..89g4035S" } } }