{ "id": "1304.2834", "version": "v2", "published": "2013-04-10T03:12:32.000Z", "updated": "2014-10-09T16:55:46.000Z", "title": "The McMullen Map in Positive Characteristic", "authors": [ "Alon Levy" ], "comment": "12 pages", "categories": [ "math.NT", "math.AG", "math.DS" ], "abstract": "McMullen proved the moduli space of complex rational maps can be parametrized by the spectrum of all periodic-point multipliers up to a finite amount of data, with the well-understood exception of Latt\\`{e}s maps. We generalize his method to large positive characteristic. McMullen's method is analytic; a modified version of the method using rigid analysis works over a function field over a finite field of characteristic larger than the degree of the map. Over a finite field with such characteristic it implies that, generically, rational maps can indeed be parametrized by their multiplier spectra up to a finite-to-one map. Moreover, the set of exceptions, that is positive-dimension varieties in moduli space with identical multipliers, maps to just a finite set of multiplier spectra. We also prove an application, generalizing a result of McMullen over the complex numbers: there is no generally convergent purely iterative root-finding algorithm over a non-archimedean field whose residue characteristic is larger than either the degree of the algorithm or the degree of the polynomial whose roots the algorithm finds.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2013-04-10T03:12:32.000Z", "abstract": "McMullen proved that the moduli space of complex rational maps can be parametrized by the spectrum of multipliers at all periodic points up to a finite amount of data, with the well-understood exception of Latt\\`{e}s maps. We generalize his method to large positive characteristic. The method is analytic and does not work over a finite field. However, a modified version of the method using rigid analysis does work over a function field over a finite field of characteristic larger than the degree of the map; over a finite field with such characteristic it implies that, generically, rational maps can indeed be parametrized by their multiplier spectra up to a finite-to-one map. Moreover, the set of exceptions, that is positive-dimension varieties in moduli space with identical multipliers, maps to just a finite set of multiplier spectra.", "comment": "12 figures", "journal": null, "doi": null }, { "version": "v2", "updated": "2014-10-09T16:55:46.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "37P45", "14D10" ], "keywords": [ "positive characteristic", "mcmullen map", "finite field", "moduli space", "multiplier spectra" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 12, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2013arXiv1304.2834L" } } }