{ "id": "1302.0768", "version": "v1", "published": "2013-02-04T17:45:08.000Z", "updated": "2013-02-04T17:45:08.000Z", "title": "The K-band luminosity functions of super star clusters in luminous infrared galaxies, their slopes, and the effects of blending", "authors": [ "Zara Randriamanakoto", "Petri Vaisanen", "Stuart Ryder", "Erkki Kankare", "Jari Kotilainen", "Seppo Mattila" ], "comment": "18 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS", "categories": [ "astro-ph.CO" ], "abstract": "Super star clusters (SSCs) are typically found in interacting galaxies and trace an extreme form of star-formation. We present a K-band study of SSC candidates in a sample of local luminous infrared galaxies (LIRGs) using two adaptive optics instruments (VLT/NACO and Gemini/ALTAIR/NIRI). In addition to facilitating SSC detections in obscured environments, this work introduces SSC studies in hosts with higher star-formation rates (SFRs) than most previous studies. We find that the luminosity functions (LFs) of the clusters are reasonably well-fitted by a single power-law with the values of the index \\alpha ranging between 1.5 to 2.4 with an average value of \\alpha ~ 1.9. This value appears to be less steep than the average \\alpha ~ 2.2 in normal spiral galaxies. Due to the host galaxy distances involved (median $D_L$ ~ 70 Mpc) blending effects have to be taken into account, and are investigated using Monte Carlo simulations of blending effects for LFs and a photometric SSC analysis of the well-studied Antennae system which is artificially redshifted to distances of our sample. While blending tends to flatten LFs our analyses show that \\Delta \\alpha is less than ~ 0.1 in our sample. The simulations also show that in the luminosity range, $M_K < -13$, considered in this work the extracted SSC luminosities are generally dominated by a single dominant star cluster rather than several knots of SF. We present resolution- and distance-dependent SSC surface density confusion limits and show how blending rates and aperture sizes affect the LFs. The smallest possible apertures should be used in crowded regions.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2013-02-04T17:45:08.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "super star clusters", "luminous infrared galaxies", "k-band luminosity functions", "ssc surface density confusion", "surface density confusion limits" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1093/mnras/stt185", "journal": "Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society", "year": 2013, "month": "May", "volume": 431, "number": 1, "pages": 554 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 18, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 1217524, "adsabs": "2013MNRAS.431..554R" } } }