{ "id": "1210.5279", "version": "v2", "published": "2012-10-18T23:25:57.000Z", "updated": "2013-03-18T14:15:44.000Z", "title": "The effect of S-wave interference on the $B^0 \\to K^{\\ast 0}\\ell^+\\ell^-$ angular observables", "authors": [ "Thomas Blake", "Ulrik Egede", "Alex Shires" ], "comment": "20 pages", "journal": "JHEP 03 (2013) 027", "doi": "10.1007/JHEP03(2013)027", "categories": [ "hep-ph" ], "abstract": "The rare decay $B^0 \\to K^{\\ast 0}\\ell^+\\ell^-$ is a flavour changing neutral current decay with a high sensitivity to physics beyond the Standard Model. Nearly all theoretical predictions and all experimental measurements so far have assumed a $K^{\\ast 0}$ P-wave that decays into the $K^+\\pi^-$ final state. In this paper the addition of an S-wave within the $K^+\\pi^-$ system of $B^0 \\to K^{\\ast 0}\\ell^+\\ell^-$ and the subsequent impact of this on the angular distribution of the final state particles is explored. The inclusion of the S-wave causes a distinction between the values of the angular observables obtained from counting experiments and those obtained from fits to the angular distribution. The effect of a non-zero S-wave on an angular analysis of $B^0 \\to K^{\\ast 0}\\ell^+\\ell^-$ is assessed as a function of dataset size and the relative size of the S-wave amplitude. An S-wave contribution, equivalent to what is measured in $B^0 \\to J/\\psi K^{\\ast 0}$ at BaBar, leads to a significant bias on the angular observables for datasets of above 200 signal decays. Any future experimental analysis of the $K^+\\pi^-\\ell^+\\ell^-$ final state will have to take the S-wave contribution into account.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2013-03-18T14:15:44.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "angular observables", "s-wave interference", "s-wave contribution", "flavour changing neutral current decay", "angular distribution" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "Springer", "journal": "Journal of High Energy Physics", "year": 2013, "month": "Mar", "volume": 2013, "pages": 27 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 20, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 1191907, "adsabs": "2013JHEP...03..027B" } } }