{ "id": "1208.4292", "version": "v1", "published": "2012-08-21T15:43:28.000Z", "updated": "2012-08-21T15:43:28.000Z", "title": "Polarization in Quarkonium Production", "authors": [ "James S. Russ", "on behalf of the CDF Collaboration" ], "comment": "6 pages, 10 figures, submission to FPCP2012", "categories": [ "hep-ex" ], "abstract": "Production mechanisms for quarkonium states in hadronic collisions remain difficult to understand. The decay angular distributions of J/$\\psi$ or $\\Upsilon(nS)$ states into $\\mu^+ \\mu^-$ final states are sensitive to the matrix elements in the production process and provide a unique tool to evaluate different models. This talk will focus on new results for the spin alignment of $\\Upsilon(nS)$ states produced in $p\\bar{p}$ collisions at $\\sqrt{s}$ = 1.96 TeV using the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 6.7 fb$^{-1}$. The angular distributions are analyzed as functions of the transverse momentum of the dimuon final state in both the Collins-Soper and the s-channel helicity frames using a unique data-driven background determination method. Consistency of the analysis is checked by comparing frame-invariant quantities derived from parametrizations of the angular distributions measured in each choice of reference frame. This analysis is the first to quantify the complete three-dimensional angular distribution of $\\Upsilon(1S), \\Upsilon(2S)$ and $\\Upsilon(3S)$ decays. The decays are nearly isotropic in all frames, even when produced with large transverse momentum.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2012-08-21T15:43:28.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "quarkonium production", "unique data-driven background determination method", "polarization", "complete three-dimensional angular distribution", "final state" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 6, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 1128461, "adsabs": "2012arXiv1208.4292R" } } }