{ "id": "1111.6430", "version": "v1", "published": "2011-11-28T12:27:04.000Z", "updated": "2011-11-28T12:27:04.000Z", "title": "Symmetry breaking via orbital-dependent reconstruction of electronic structure in uniaxially strained NaFeAs", "authors": [ "Y. Zhang", "C. He", "Z. R. Ye", "J. Jiang", "F. Chen", "M. Xu", "Q. Q. Ge", "B. P. Xie", "J. Wei", "M. Aeschlimann", "X. Y. Cui", "M. Shi", "J. P. Hu", "D. L. Feng" ], "comment": "11 pages, 9 figures", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B 85, 085121 (2012)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.85.085121", "categories": [ "cond-mat.supr-con", "cond-mat.str-el" ], "abstract": "The superconductivity discovered in iron-pnictides is intimately related to a nematic ground state, where the C4 rotational symmetry is broken via the structural and magnetic transitions. We here study the nematicity in NaFeAs with the polarization dependent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. A uniaxial strain was applied on the sample to overcome the twinning effect in the low temperature C2-symmetric state, and obtain a much simpler electronic structure than that of a twinned sample. We found the electronic structure undergoes an orbital-dependent reconstruction in the nematic state, primarily involving the dxy- and dyz-dominated bands. These bands strongly hybridize with each other, inducing a band splitting, while the dxz-dominated bands only exhibit an energy shift without any reconstruction. These findings suggest that the development of orbital-dependent spin polarization is likely the dominant force to drive the nematicity, while the ferro-orbital ordering between dxz and dyz orbitals can only play a minor role here.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2011-11-28T12:27:04.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "74.25.Jb", "74.70.Xa", "79.60.-i" ], "keywords": [ "electronic structure", "orbital-dependent reconstruction", "uniaxially strained nafeas", "symmetry breaking", "polarization dependent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review B", "year": 2012, "month": "Feb", "volume": 85, "number": 8, "pages": "085121" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012PhRvB..85h5121Z" } } }