{ "id": "1107.1314", "version": "v2", "published": "2011-07-07T08:30:09.000Z", "updated": "2011-10-19T11:17:01.000Z", "title": "Quantum criticality of a Bose gas in an optical lattice near the Mott transition", "authors": [ "A. Rancon", "N. Dupuis" ], "comment": "v1) 4 pages, 6 figures. v2) Significant rewriting (new title) with more emphasis on the quantum critical behavior near the Mott transition", "journal": "Phys. Rev. A 85, 011602(R) (2012)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevA.85.011602", "categories": [ "cond-mat.quant-gas" ], "abstract": "We derive the equation of state of bosons in an optical lattice in the framework of the Bose-Hubbard model. Near the density-driven Mott transition, the expression of the pressure P({\\mu},T) versus chemical potential and temperature is similar to that of a dilute Bose gas but with renormalized mass m^* and scattering length a^*. m^* is the mass of the elementary excitations at the quantum critical point governing the transition from the superfluid phase to the Mott insulating phase, while a^* is related to their effective interaction at low energy. We use a nonperturbative renormalization-group approach to compute these parameters as a function of the ratio t/U between hopping amplitude and on-site repulsion.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2011-10-19T11:17:01.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "67.85.-d", "03.75.Hh", "05.30.Jp", "05.30.Rt" ], "keywords": [ "optical lattice", "quantum criticality", "density-driven mott transition", "dilute bose gas", "bose-hubbard model" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review A", "year": 2012, "month": "Jan", "volume": 85, "number": 1, "pages": "011602" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 4, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012PhRvA..85a1602R" } } }