{ "id": "1106.4857", "version": "v1", "published": "2011-06-23T23:10:39.000Z", "updated": "2011-06-23T23:10:39.000Z", "title": "First-order phase transition of triangulated surfaces on a spherical core", "authors": [ "Hiroshi Koibuchi" ], "comment": "10 figures", "journal": "Physica A Vol.390 (2011) 4105-4113", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "We study an intrinsic curvature model defined on fixed-connectivity triangulated lattices enclosing a spherical core by using the canonical Monte Carlo simulation technique. We find that the model undergoes a discontinuous transition of shape transformation between the smooth state and a collapsed state even when the core radius $R$ is sufficiently large; the transition depends on $R$. The origin of the multitude of transitions is considered to be a degeneracy of the collapsed states. We also find that the Gaussian bond potential $S_1/N$, which is the sum of bond length squares, discontinuously changes at the transition. The discontinuity in $S_1/N$ implies a possibility of large fluctuations of the distance between lipids, or the density of lipids, in biological membranes such as giant vesicles or liposomes enclosing some materials.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2011-06-23T23:10:39.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "first-order phase transition", "spherical core", "triangulated surfaces", "canonical monte carlo simulation technique", "intrinsic curvature model" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1016/j.physa.2011.06.059", "journal": "Physica A Statistical Mechanics and its Applications", "year": 2011, "month": "Nov", "volume": 390, "number": 23, "pages": 4105 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2011PhyA..390.4105K" } } }