{ "id": "1101.1649", "version": "v2", "published": "2011-01-09T15:46:21.000Z", "updated": "2011-02-01T03:58:57.000Z", "title": "An overdetermined problem in Riesz-potential and fractional Laplacian", "authors": [ "Guozhen Lu", "Jiuyi Zhu" ], "comment": "11 pages. This version replaces an earlier posting on the arxiv", "categories": [ "math.AP" ], "abstract": "The main purpose of this paper is to address two open questions raised by W. Reichel on characterizations of balls in terms of the Riesz potential and fractional Laplacian. For a bounded $C^1$ domain $\\Omega\\subset \\mathbb R^N$, we consider the Riesz-potential $$u(x)=\\int_{\\Omega}\\frac{1}{|x-y|^{N-\\alpha}} \\,dy$$ for $2\\leq \\alpha \\not =N$. We show that $u=$ constant on the boundary of $\\Omega$ if and only if $\\Omega$ is a ball. In the case of $ \\alpha=N$, the similar characterization is established for the logarithmic potential. We also prove that such a characterization holds for the logarithmic Riesz potential. This provides a characterization for the overdetermined problem of the fractional Laplacian. These results answer two open questions of W. Reichel to some extent.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2011-02-01T03:58:57.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "fractional laplacian", "overdetermined problem", "riesz-potential", "logarithmic riesz potential", "main purpose" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2011arXiv1101.1649L" } } }