{ "id": "1012.1083", "version": "v1", "published": "2010-12-06T06:12:51.000Z", "updated": "2010-12-06T06:12:51.000Z", "title": "Spin Polarization and Transport of Surface States in the Topological Insulators Bi2Se3 and Bi2Te3 from First Principles", "authors": [ "Oleg V. Yazyev", "Joel E. Moore", "Steven G. Louie" ], "comment": "4+ pages, 3 figures", "journal": "Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 266806 (2010)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.266806", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "We investigate the band dispersion and the spin texture of topologically protected surface states in the bulk topological insulators Bi2Se3 and Bi2Te3 by first-principles methods. Strong spin-orbit entanglement in these materials reduces the spin-polarization of the surface states to ~50% in both cases; this reduction is absent in simple models but of important implications to essentially any spintronic application. We propose a way of controlling the magnitude of spin polarization associated with a charge current in thin films of topological insulators by means of an external electric field. The proposed dual-gate device configuration provides new possibilities for electrical control of spin.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2010-12-06T06:12:51.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "73.20.-r", "72.25.-b", "75.70.Tj" ], "keywords": [ "spin polarization", "first principles", "dual-gate device configuration", "external electric field", "bulk topological insulators bi2se3" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review Letters", "year": 2010, "month": "Dec", "volume": 105, "number": 26, "pages": 266806 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2010PhRvL.105z6806Y" } } }