{ "id": "1006.1765", "version": "v4", "published": "2010-06-09T11:12:11.000Z", "updated": "2011-02-21T16:49:59.000Z", "title": "Onset of deconfinement in nucleus-nucleus collisions: Review for pedestrians and experts", "authors": [ "Marek Gazdzicki", "Mark Gorenstein", "Peter Seyboth" ], "comment": "50 pages, 18 figures, the final version published in APP", "journal": "Acta Phys.Polon.B42:307-351,2011", "doi": "10.5506/APhysPolB.42.307", "categories": [ "hep-ph", "hep-ex", "nucl-ex", "nucl-th" ], "abstract": "Evidence for the energy threshold of creating the quark-gluon plasma in nucleus-nucleus collisions, the so-called onset of deconfinement, has been found by the energy scan program of the NA49 experiment at the CERN SPS. In this paper we review the experimental and theoretical status of this phenomenon. First, the basic, qualitative ideas are presented for non-experts. Next, the latest experimental results are compared to a statistical model within which the onset of deconfinement and its signals had been predicted. Finally, alternative interpretations and open questions are discussed.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v4", "updated": "2011-02-21T16:49:59.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "25.75.Nq", "25.75.Ag", "25.75.Dw", "24.10.Pa" ], "keywords": [ "nucleus-nucleus collisions", "deconfinement", "pedestrians", "energy scan program", "latest experimental results" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 50, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 857492, "adsabs": "2010arXiv1006.1765G" } } }