{ "id": "0907.4909", "version": "v1", "published": "2009-07-28T13:06:31.000Z", "updated": "2009-07-28T13:06:31.000Z", "title": "Geometric Phase in Entangled Systems: A Single-Neutron Interferometer Experiment", "authors": [ "S. Sponar", "J. Klepp", "R. Loidl", "S. Filipp", "K. Durstberger-Rennhofer", "R. A. Bertlmann", "G. Badurek", "Y. Hasegawa", "H. Rauch" ], "comment": "10 pages 9 figures", "journal": "Phys. Rev. A 81, 042113 (2010)", "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "The influence of the geometric phase on a Bell measurement, as proposed by Bertlmann et al. in [Phys. Rev. A 69, 032112 (2004)], and expressed by the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) inequality, has been observed for a spin-path entangled neutron state in an interferometric setup. It is experimentally demonstrated that the effect of geometric phase can be balanced by a change in Bell angles. The geometric phase is acquired during a time dependent interaction with two radio-frequency (rf) fields. Two schemes, polar and azimuthal adjustment of the Bell angles, are realized and analyzed in detail. The former scheme, yields a sinusoidal oscillation of the correlation function S, dependent on the geometric phase, such that it varies in the range between 2 and 2\\sqrt{2} and, therefore, always exceeds the boundary value 2 between quantum mechanic and noncontextual theories. The latter scheme results in a constant, maximal violation of the Bell-like-CHSH inequality, where S remains 2\\sqrt2 for all settings of the geometric phase.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2009-07-28T13:06:31.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "03.65.Vf", "03.75.Dg", "03.65.Ud", "07.60.Ly" ], "keywords": [ "geometric phase", "single-neutron interferometer experiment", "entangled systems", "bell angles", "spin-path entangled neutron state" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review A", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevA.81.042113", "year": 2010, "month": "Apr", "volume": 81, "number": 4, "pages": "042113" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 10, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2010PhRvA..81d2113S" } } }