{ "id": "0904.2032", "version": "v1", "published": "2009-04-13T23:49:55.000Z", "updated": "2009-04-13T23:49:55.000Z", "title": "Galaxy Assembly and SMBH/AGN-growth from Cosmic Dawn to the End of Reionization", "authors": [ "Rolf A. Jansen", "Rogier Windhorst", "James Rhoads", "Sangeeta Malhotra", "Daniel Stern", "Robert O'Connell", "Paul Scowen", "Matthew Beasley" ], "comment": "8 pages, LaTeX2e requires 'fancyheadings_b.sty' (included), 4 postscript figures. Science White Paper submitted to the Astro2010 Decadal Survey. Compiled high-resolution PDF versions are available from either: http://www8.nationalacademies.org/astro2010/DetailFileDisplay.aspx?id=378 or: http://www.public.asu.edu/~rjansen/sfc/", "categories": [ "astro-ph.CO" ], "abstract": "[abridged] We propose a tiered, UV--near-IR, cosmological broad- and medium-band imaging and grism survey that covers ~10 deg^2 in two epochs to m_AB=28, ~3 deg^2 in seven epochs to m_AB=28, and ~1 deg^2 in 20 epochs to m_AB=30 mag. Such a survey is an essential complement to JWST surveys (<~0.1 deg^2 to m_AB<~31 mag at lambda>1100nm and z>~8). We aim to: (1) understand in how galaxies formed from perturbations in the primordial density field by studying faint Ly\\alpha-emitting and Lyman-break galaxies at 5.5<~z<~8 and trace the metal-enrichment of the IGM; (2) measure the evolution of the faint end of the galaxy luminosity function (LF) from z~8 to z~0 by mapping the ramp-up of PopII star formation, (dwarf) galaxy formation and assembly, and hence, the objects that likely completed the H-reionization at z~6; (3) directly study the lambda<91.2nm escape fractions of galaxies and weak AGN from z~4.0--2.5, when the He reionization finished; (4) measure the mass- and environment-dependent galaxy assembly process from z~5 to z~0, combining accurate (sigma_z/(1+z) <~ 0.02) photo-z's with spatially resolved stellar populations and kpc-scale structure for >~5x10^6 galaxies; (5) trace the strongly epoch-dependent galaxy merger rate and constrain how Dark Energy affected galaxy assembly and the growth of SMBHs; (6) study >~10^5 weak AGN/feeding SMBHs in the faint-end of the QSO LF, over 10 deg^2 and measure how the growth of SMBHs kept pace with galaxy assembly and spheroid growth, and how this process was shaped by various feedback processes over cosmic times since z~8. The proposed study is not feasible with current instrumentation but argues for a wide-field (>~250 arcmin^2), high-resolution (<~0.02--0.11 [300--1700 nm]), UV--near-IR imaging facility on a 4m-class space observatory.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2009-04-13T23:49:55.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "cosmic dawn", "energy affected galaxy assembly", "strongly epoch-dependent galaxy merger rate", "reionization", "smbh/agn-growth" ], "note": { "typesetting": "LaTeX", "pages": 8, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 817888 } } }