Optical absorption to probe the quantum Hall ferromagnet at filling factor $ν=1$

P. Plochocka, J. M. Schneider, D. K. Maude, M. Potemski, M. Rappaport, V. Umansky, I. Bar-Joseph, J. G. Groshaus, Y. Gallais, A. Pinczuk

Published 2009-01-26, updated 2009-03-25Version 2

Optical absorption measurements are used to probe the spin polarization in the integer and fractional quantum Hall effect regimes. The system is fully spin polarized only at filling factor $\nu=1$ and at very low temperatures($\sim40$ mK). A small change in filling factor ($\delta\nu\approx\pm0.01$) leads to a significant depolarization. This suggests that the itinerant quantum Hall ferromagnet at $\nu=1$ is surprisingly fragile against increasing temperature, or against small changes in filling factor.