{ "id": "0805.1468", "version": "v2", "published": "2008-05-12T00:34:38.000Z", "updated": "2008-05-23T22:33:23.000Z", "title": "Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger-type violation of local realism by mixed states", "authors": [ "X. -Q. Zhou", "C. -Y. Lu", "W. -B. Gao", "J. Zhang", "Z. -B. Chen", "T. Yang", "J. -W. Pan" ], "comment": "four pages, five figures, revTex", "journal": "Phys. Rev. A 78, 012112 (2008)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevA.78.012112", "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "Cluster states are multi-particle entangled states with special entanglement properties particularly suitable for quantum computation. It has been shown that cluster states can exhibit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ)-type non-locality even when some of their qubits have been lost. In the present work, we generated a four-photon mixed state, which is equivalent to the partial, qubit-loss state of an N-qubit cluster state up to some local transformations. By using this mixed state, we then realize a GHZ-type violation of local realism. Our results not only demonstrate a mixed state's GHZ-type non-locality but also exhibit the robustness of cluster states under qubit-loss conditions.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2008-05-23T22:33:23.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "03.65.Ud", "03.67.Mn", "42.50.Dv", "42.50.Xa" ], "keywords": [ "local realism", "greenberger-horne-zeilinger-type violation", "entanglement properties particularly suitable", "mixed states ghz-type non-locality", "special entanglement properties" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review A", "year": 2008, "month": "Jul", "volume": 78, "number": 1, "pages": "012112" }, "note": { "typesetting": "RevTeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2008PhRvA..78a2112Z" } } }