{ "id": "0707.4478", "version": "v3", "published": "2007-07-30T20:11:52.000Z", "updated": "2008-04-02T22:15:19.000Z", "title": "GRB Energetics in the Swift Era", "authors": [ "Daniel Kocevski", "Nathaniel Butler" ], "comment": "30 pages, 10 figures, Accepted to ApJ", "doi": "10.1086/586693", "categories": [ "astro-ph" ], "abstract": "We examine the rest frame energetics of 76 gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) with known redshift that were detected by the Swift spacecraft and monitored by the satellite's X-ray Telescope (XRT). Using the bolometric fluence values estimated in Butler et al. 2007b and the last XRT observation for each event, we set a lower limit the their collimation corrected energy Eg and find that a 68% of our sample are at high enough redshift and/or low enough fluence to accommodate a jet break occurring beyond the last XRT observation and still be consistent with the pre-Swift Eg distribution for long GRBs. We find that relatively few of the X-ray light curves for the remaining events show evidence for late-time decay slopes that are consistent with that expected from post jet break emission. The breaks in the X-ray light curves that do exist tend to be shallower and occur earlier than the breaks previously observed in optical light curves, yielding a Eg distribution that is far lower than the pre-Swift distribution. If these early X-ray breaks are not due to jet effects, then a small but significant fraction of our sample have lower limits to their collimation corrected energy that place them well above the pre-Swift Eg distribution. Either scenario would necessitate a much wider post-Swift Eg distribution for long cosmological GRBs compared to the narrow standard energy deduced from pre-Swift observations. We note that almost all of the pre-Swift Eg estimates come from jet breaks detected in the optical whereas our sample is limited entirely to X-ray wavelengths, furthering the suggestion that the assumed achromaticity of jet breaks may not extend to high energies.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2008-04-02T22:15:19.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "swift era", "grb energetics", "x-ray light curves", "collimation corrected energy", "distribution" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "journal": "The Astrophysical Journal", "year": 2008, "month": "Jun", "volume": 680, "number": 1, "pages": 531 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 30, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 757076, "adsabs": "2008ApJ...680..531K" } } }