{ "id": "0707.3278", "version": "v1", "published": "2007-07-22T18:48:20.000Z", "updated": "2007-07-22T18:48:20.000Z", "title": "ALFALFA: HI Cosmology in the Local Universe", "authors": [ "Riccardo Giovanelli" ], "comment": "To appear in Proceedings of IAU Symp #244, \"Dark Galaxies and Lost Baryons\", June 2007, 10 pages including 5 figures", "categories": [ "astro-ph" ], "abstract": "For the last 25 years, the 21 cm line has been used productively to investigate the large-scale structure of the Universe, its peculiar velocity field and the measurement of cosmic parameters. In February 2005 a blind HI survey that will cover 7074 square degrees of the high latitude sky was started at Arecibo, using the 7-beam feed L-band feed array (ALFA). Known as the Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA (ALFALFA) Survey, the program is producing a census of HI-bearing objects over a cosmologically significant volume of the local Universe. With respect to previous blind HI surveys, ALFALFA offers an improvement of about one order of magnitude in sensitivity, 4 times the angular resolution, 3 times the spectral resolution, and 1.6 times the total bandwidth of HIPASS. ALFALFA can detect 7 X 10**4 D**2 solar masses of HI, where D is the source distance in Mpc. As of mid 2007, 44% of the survey observations and 15% of the source extraction are completed. We discuss the status of the survey and present a few preliminary results, in particular with reference to the proposed \"dark galaxy\" VirgoHI21.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2007-07-22T18:48:20.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "local universe", "hi cosmology", "blind hi survey", "arecibo legacy fast alfa", "peculiar velocity field" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1017/S1743921307013853" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 10, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 756442 } } }